Joseph Robinette Biden Jr., better known as Joe Biden, was born on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He grew up in a working-class family, the eldest of four siblings. His father was a used car salesman, and his mother was a homemaker. To earn pocket money during school, Biden took odd jobs such as cleaning windows and mowing lawns. The family later moved to Delaware, where Biden completed high school and went on to study history and political science at the University of Delaware. He then earned a law degree from Syracuse University College of Law and was admitted to the bar in 1969.
Early Political Career and Personal Tragedy
Biden's political interest was sparked by President John F. Kennedy's inauguration. He became active in the Democratic Party and was elected to the New Castle County Council in 1970. Just two years later, at the age of 29, he ran for the U.S. Senate in Delaware and upset the incumbent J. Caleb Boggs, becoming the fifth-youngest senator in American history. He took office on January 3, 1973.
But the winter of 1972 brought devastating tragedy. Biden's first wife, Neilia Hunter, whom he had married in 1966, and their infant daughter Naomi were killed in a car accident when a tractor-trailer hit their vehicle. His two young sons, Beau and Hunter, were critically injured but survived. Biden was sworn in as senator from the hospital room where his sons were recovering. The tragedy plunged him into a deep faith crisis, but he drew strength from his father's advice to always get back up after falling.
New Beginnings and Continued Service
Years passed, and Biden gradually rebuilt his life. A blind date arranged by his brother introduced him to Jill Tracy Jacobs, a teacher. They married in 1977, and their daughter Ashley was born in 1981. Meanwhile, Biden commuted daily between Wilmington, Delaware, and Washington, D.C., by train—a routine he maintained throughout his Senate career to be present for his children.
Biden served six terms in the Senate, focusing on foreign relations, criminal justice, and drug policy. He chaired the Senate Judiciary Committee and the Senate Foreign Relations Committee at different times. He was a key figure in passing the Violence Against Women Act in 1994.
Presidential Ambitions and Vice Presidency
Biden first ran for president in 1988 but withdrew after it was revealed he had plagiarized parts of a campaign speech. He ran again in 2008 but failed to gain enough support in the primaries and dropped out. However, he was chosen as Barack Obama's running mate. Biden served as Vice President from 2009 to 2017, helping steer the country through the financial crisis and overseeing the implementation of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.
In 2015, Biden's eldest son Beau died of brain cancer. The loss devastated the family, and Biden later credited Beau's dying wish as a motivation to run for president again. He launched his third presidential bid in 2019, ultimately winning the Democratic nomination and defeating incumbent Donald Trump in the 2020 election. He became the 46th President of the United States on January 20, 2021, at age 78, the oldest person to assume the office.
Presidency and Health Battles
Biden's presidency has focused on vaccine distribution, infrastructure investment, climate change, and restoring alliances. He also faced public health challenges of his own. In 2024, Biden revealed he had been diagnosed with prostate cancer, undergoing radiation therapy. He also dealt with skin cancer and underwent surgery. Despite these health scares, he continued to fulfill his duties. In July 2024, he announced he would not seek a second term, citing his health and to allow new leadership to emerge. His decision received praise from both fellow politicians and celebrities.
Biden's personal life remains in the spotlight: his wife Jill Biden continues her work as a teacher, and the family includes grandchildren and a great-grandchild. Biden's resilience through personal and political struggles has become a defining feature of his legacy.
Key Facts About Joe Biden
- Full name: Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.
- Born: November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania
- Height: 182 cm (6 ft)
- Spouses: Neilia Hunter (m. 1966–1972, her death), Jill Biden (m. 1977–present)
- Children: Beau (deceased), Hunter, Ashley, and daughter Naomi (deceased)
- Served as U.S. Senator from Delaware (1973–2009), Vice President (2009–2017), and President (2021–present)
- Overcame the loss of first wife, daughter, and son
- Battled prostate cancer and skin cancer during his presidency
Biden's story is one of perseverance. From humble beginnings, through unimaginable sorrow, to the highest office in the land, he has remained a constant presence in American politics for over five decades.
Source: gala.de News